当我们创建了一个不同名字的数据模型,然后创建了同样名字的实体,修改了某些字段的类型,获取云端数据,发现很多是之前旧的测试数据,也就是说获取数据时,可能会把新旧的都获取下来。
如果需要删除这些旧的数据应该怎么操作呢,以下是解决方法
我们通过NSFetchRequest(entityName: entityName) 来获取实体的数据,然后删掉它,这个函数会把所有数据都获取下来,也就是原来模型的数据也会获取到。
func deleteOldData(entityName: String) { //传入实体名字
let fetchRequest: NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult> = NSFetchRequest(entityName: entityName)
do {
let results = try viewContext.fetch(fetchRequest) //保障你的viewContext是有效的
for object in results {
if let object = object as? NSManagedObject {
viewContext.delete(object)
}
}
try viewContext.save()
print("Old data deleted successfully.")
} catch {
print("Failed to delete old data: \(error)")
}
}
调用方法:
deleteOldData(entityName: “你的数据模型实体名”)
附:
//另外分享一个,根据记录类型删除数据的方法,注意该方法无法删除以上提到的旧数据。
func clearCloudKitRecords(for recordType: String) {
let container = CKContainer.default()
let publicDatabase = container.privateCloudDatabase
// 创建查询
let query = CKQuery(recordType: recordType, predicate: NSPredicate(value: true))
// 设置查询结果限制
query.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "CD_timestamp", ascending: false)]
// 执行查询
publicDatabase.perform(query, inZoneWith: nil) { (records, error) in
if let error = error {
print("Error fetching records: \(error)")
return
}
guard let records = records, !records.isEmpty else {
print("No records found.")
return
}
// 删除记录
let deleteOperation = CKModifyRecordsOperation(recordsToSave: nil, recordIDsToDelete: records.map { $0.recordID })
deleteOperation.modifyRecordsCompletionBlock = { savedRecords, deletedRecordIDs, error in
if let error = error {
print("Error deleting records: \(error)")
} else {
print("Successfully deleted records: \(deletedRecordIDs ?? [])")
// 如果还有更多记录需要删除,递归调用删除函数
if records.count == 100 {
self.clearCloudKitRecords(for: recordType)
}
}
}
publicDatabase.add(deleteOperation)
}
}
// 使用方法
clearCloudKitRecords(for: “传入一个记录类型record type”)
IOS SWIFT开发–修改数据模型名之后,实体名字没有修改,怎么删除旧的数据